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Music 63 - Music of the Peoples of the World

Listening list #5: South Asia

Click here for class syllabus.
Track Country/Region Title Instrumentation Notes Performance recorded Timing

I. Brief Examples
1 India Invocation to Kubera voice Vedic chant from the Sama-veda
See Music of the Peoples of the World, p. 245-246 & fig. 13.2
2:02
2 North India Raga Desh examples (that, arohana/avarohana, chalan) Sarod See Music of the Peoples of the World, p. 256, Graphic 13.1 David Trasoff 0:57
3 North India Raga Khamaj examples (that, arohana/avarohana, chalan) Sarod See Music of the Peoples of the World, p. 257, graphics 13.2, 13.3 David Trasoff 1:00
4 North India Raga Desh alap Sitar, tambura See Music of the Peoples of the World, p. 256 and Graphic 13.1 Rais Khan 9:00
5 North India Example of Raga Desh on Basri Basri, tabla, tambura Gat section with tabla in Jhaptal tala
See Music of the Peoples of the World, p. 256 and Graphic 13.1
3:48
6 North India Example of short alap for Raga Darbari Sitar, tambura Vilayat Khan 2:01
7 North India Examples of tala and theka:
Tintal (4+4+4+4)
Ektal (2+2+2+4+2)
Jhaptal (2+3+2+3)
Rupak (3+2+2)
Tabla See Music of the Peoples of the World, p. 260-261 Nawal Kishore Singh 4:37
8 North India Example of Dhamar Tala Pakavaj 5:24

II. North Indian Classical Music
9 North India Hazrat Turkaman Voice, sarangi, tabla, tambura A khyal in raga Darbari, tala Ektal. Translation of lyrics:
Hazrat Turkaman, most revered Master with deepest respect
I consecrate myself to you ever and again
My true Spritual Teacher, my Pir
O "Blazing Sun of the Most Exalted Ones"
Take away all suffering and poverty,
Let your radiance illuminate the two worlds.
Pandit Pran Nath, voice
Mohammed Ahmed Bane, sarangi
Prem Waleb, tabla
4:44
10 India Raga Khamaj (beginning) Sarod, tabla, tampura See Music of the Peoples of the World, p. 262-266 Ustad Ali Akbar Khan, sarod; Pandit Mahapurush Misra, tabla (AMMP Records) 4:35
11 India Raga Khamaj (conclusion) Sarod, tabla, tampura See Music of the Peoples of the World, p. 262-266 Ustad Ali Akbar Khan, sarod; Pandit Mahapurush Misra, tabla (AMMP Records) 5:53

III. South Indian Classical Music
12 South India Excerpt from Raga Shadvidha Margini Vina, mrdangam, tambura Tala rupaka (2+4) S. Balachander, vina
R. Ramesh, mrdangam
3:12
13 South India Ninnadanela by Tyagaraja (excerpt) Voice, violin, mrdangam, kanjira (tambourine), tambura See Music of the Peoples of the World, p. 269-272 Vidwan Ramnad Krishnan, voice
V. Thyagarajan, violin; T. Ranganathan, mrdangam; V. Nagarajan, kanjira (Nonesuch records)
4:13

IV. Folk and Popular Music
14 Pakistan Nat Sharif Voices, 2 tanpura (= Indian tambura), 2 dholak (small drums), tabla, and two harmoniums A Qawali song from the Sufi tradition in praise of the Prophet Mohammed. The text is by the poet Manawar Badayuni and is in the Urdu language:
Distances shrink and proximities stretch to horizons;
Only those whom the Prophet desires find fulfillment,
Though Mohammed is not God, he is not apart from God;
Such is the cosmic personality of Mohammed.
Millions lose their way in the wildernesses of life;
Only the fortunate few, he clasps to his bosom.
The proud and the wealthy are turned away,
But destitutes like me cling to the door.
The meaning of Munawar's quest is:
That he would gladly give his life for a glimpse of the Prophet's face.

See Music of the Peoples of the World, p. 267 and fig. 13.4

Haji Ghulam Farid Sabri and his family 6:01
15 Bengal Excerpt from Chor Poreche Babur Bagane [A thief fell upon the master's garden] The singer accompanies herself with a dotara and ankle bells, while other musicians play khamak, ektara, harmonium, and finger cymbals. A song by a Baul ensemble.
See Music of the Peoples of the World, p. 272-273, figure 13.6
3:16
16 India "Dil Cheez Kya Hai" ["What is a Heart?"] by Khayyam (excerpt) Film song See Music of the Peoples of the World, p. 274-278 Asha Bhosle, singer 4:48
17 United States Oregon -- Excerpt from Violin Jazz ensemble A group improvisation by this fusion jazz ensemble.
See Music of the Peoples of the World, p. 159-160
Paul MacCandless (woodwinds), Glen Moore (bass, piano), Ralph Towner (guitar, trumpet), Collin Walcott (tabla, sitar) with guest artist Zbigniew Seifert (violin). 3:30